Was it in fact China that organized the Yihetuan to go to the imperialist countries of Europe, America, and Japan to rebel and to “kill and commit arson”? Or was it that the various imperialist countries came to this land of China to invade China, to oppress and exploit the Chinese people, and thereby provoked the masses of the Chinese people to rise up and resist imperialism and its running dogs, corrupt officials, and venal functionaries in China? This is a question of major right and wrong that must be debated and clarified.