V. I.

Lenin

373

To:   G. Y. ZINOVIEV

Comrade Zinoviev:

I have received the eight drafts of the People’s
Commissariat for Education which you have sent me. [1] I
cannot agree with you that this should not be a matter of
urgency or that there is anything wrong in the drafts.
I am afraid that you have not taken enough care to read
them. There is nothing in the drafts about applying the
commercial principle to the schools. There is only a point
about attracting the local population, especially peasants, to participation in the maintenance of schools. I believe
this to be absolutely correct, and certainly an urgent necessity. Of course, amendments may be required on some
particulars, and these could be made during the discussion
of the draft, but I repeat that they are essentially quite
correct. Signs of anything like the commercial principle
can be found in the eighth draft only, namely, the right to
organise and lease enterprises to supply institutions of the
People’s Commissariat for Education. But even this draft,
and it is the one which you have failed to underline, I
consider to be absolutely correct, because without such
measures it is impossible to improve the maintenance of schools,
or to alleviate the starving of teachers. I absolutely fail
to see where you have spotted any relaxation of the principle of retaining the schools in our hands. I have found
nothing to that effect in the points you have underscored,
nor in the eighth project, in particular. More and more
should be taken from the peasants for the maintenance of
local schools.

Lenin