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And the title is far too broad, while the subtitle is outright charlatanry, for the author has specialized in tariff policy = and there you have it, "planned influence"!!
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|¯The author is secretary of a commercial museum.¯|

p. 4 – Disagrees with Sombart (regarding his theory of the decline of the "export quota"). Viz.:
p. 6. As if a weakening of protectionism ("signs of this") 1910-1911.
p. 6 – "Disturbances connected with rising prices" in France in August and September 1911.

71
NOTEBOOK "β" ("BETA")
27-28. And agriculture supposedly
(
NB: approach to the question of correspondence — will there be sufficient "purchasing power of agriculture on the terrestrial globe", p. 27.
)
28-29. Development of agricultural cooperatives (even in India: 3498 with 231,000 members according to "The Times", 27. VII. 1911).
Especially rapid development of agriculture in
In the 20th century one could expect something similar in
30: Canada, Sudan (Egyptian), Mesopotamia
31 - governments are developing agriculture in the colonies "in order to acquire buyers for industrial products". (And in India (until recently) and in Egypt for these purposes England
35-6 - fear of shortage of agricultural products is unfounded. The tropics and subtropics NB.
38: "One can even put forward an assertion which might seem paradoxical to some, namely: that the growth of urban and industrial population in the more or less near future may much sooner encounter an obstacle in the shortage of raw materials for industry than in the shortage of foodstuffs".
Shortage
"Associations of industrialists attempt to create an equilibrium between agriculture and industry within all
date!
72
V. I. LENIN
important industrial states; then the association of European associations founded on its model in 1910
within states — an agreement between sugar beet producers and manufacturers.
"Eastern Europe" (an economic and political concept...)|||
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Agricultural crisis, decline of prices from the 1870s to the 1890s. Reason — competition from America? + constrained situation of agriculturalists in
said!||
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(43-4) "Only through agricultural cooperation and the improvement of popular education in the countryside did the letter of the law on the liberation of the peasants become a living fact".
47: Peasant uprising in Romania in 1907 (in spring) played a similar role in improving their condition as the revolution in Russia in 1905-1907.
NB||
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51: Only in
1882-1912||||
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63: The role
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[NB: this gave rise to protectionist current in
66:
* See V. I. Lenin. Works, 4th ed., vol. 22, p. 248. Ed.
73
NOTEBOOK "β" ("BETA")
union of export premiums (on sugar) of states with such
||
||NB
87 - It is incorrect, they say, that "commercial treaties" suffered "bankruptcy"...
by an author writing on
98 - Examples of commercial treaties: an agrarian country needs cheap machines (while its counterparty needs cheap grain): Bulgarian tariff 6/19. III. 1911 - treaty of Austria with Germany (1905) (chemical products; artificial indigo, etc.)
(99) - reciprocal concessions (commercial treaty of Germany with Portugal 30. XI. 1908) etc.
Subtitle of Chapter IV, "Tariff Wars":
118 - "examples of considerable beneficial influence of individual tariff wars in the sense of the development of international trade"... Russo-German war 1893/4, French-Swiss 1893/5.
Switzerland and Spain in 1906 (from June to 1. IX. 1906) (led to
treaties
Austria-Romania (1886-1894)
" " Serbia (1906-1910)


127.
Tariff wars become rarer, but their role is played by threats, negotiations, etc.